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* Copyright (c) 2013-2014 Wind River Systems, Inc.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
/**
* @file
* @brief Common linker sections
*
* This script defines the memory location of the various sections that make up
* a Zephyr Kernel image. This file is used by the linker.
*
* This script places the various sections of the image according to what
* features are enabled by the kernel's configuration options.
*
* For a build that does not use the execute in place (XIP) feature, the script
* generates an image suitable for loading into and executing from RAM by
* placing all the sections adjacent to each other. There is also no separate
* load address for the DATA section which means it doesn't have to be copied
* into RAM.
*
* For builds using XIP, there is a different load memory address (LMA) and
* virtual memory address (VMA) for the DATA section. In this case the DATA
* section is copied into RAM at runtime.
*
* When building an XIP image the data section is placed into ROM. In this
* case, the LMA is set to __data_rom_start so the data section is concatenated
* at the end of the RODATA section. At runtime, the DATA section is copied
* into the RAM region so it can be accessed with read and write permission.
*
* Most symbols defined in the sections below are subject to be referenced in
* the Zephyr Kernel image. If a symbol is used but not defined the linker will
* emit an undefined symbol error.
*
* Please do not change the order of the section as the nanokernel expects this
* order when programming the MMU.
*/
#define _LINKER
#define _ASMLANGUAGE /* Needed to include mmustructs.h */
#include <linker-defs.h>
#include <offsets.h>
#include <misc/util.h>
#include <arch/cpu.h>
#define MMU_PAGE_SIZE KB(4)
#include <linker-tool.h>
/* SECTIONS definitions */
SECTIONS
{
GROUP_START(ROMABLE_REGION)
_image_rom_start = PHYS_LOAD_ADDR;
_image_text_start = PHYS_LOAD_ADDR;
SECTION_PROLOGUE(_TEXT_SECTION_NAME, (OPTIONAL),)
{
*(.text_start)
*(".text_start.*")
*(.text)
*(".text.*")
*(.gnu.linkonce.t.*)
*(.eh_frame)
*(.init)
*(.fini)
*(.eini)
KEXEC_PGALIGN_PAD(MMU_PAGE_SIZE)
} GROUP_LINK_IN(ROMABLE_REGION)
_image_text_end = .;
#ifdef CONFIG_CPLUSPLUS
SECTION_PROLOGUE(_CTOR_SECTION_NAME, ,)
{
/*
* The compiler fills the constructor pointers table below, hence symbol
* __CTOR_LIST__ must be aligned on 4 byte boundary.
* To align with the C++ standard, the first elment of the array
* contains the number of actual constructors. The last element is
* NULL.
*/
. = ALIGN(4);
__CTOR_LIST__ = .;
LONG((__CTOR_END__ - __CTOR_LIST__) / 4 - 2)
KEEP(*(SORT_BY_NAME(".ctors*")))
LONG(0)
__CTOR_END__ = .;
} GROUP_LINK_IN(ROMABLE_REGION)
SECTION_PROLOGUE(init_array, (OPTIONAL),)
{
. = ALIGN(4);
__init_array_start = .;
KEEP(*(SORT_BY_NAME(".init_array*")))
__init_array_end = .;
} GROUP_LINK_IN(ROMABLE_REGION)
#endif
SECTION_PROLOGUE(devconfig, (OPTIONAL),)
{
__devconfig_start = .;
*(".devconfig.*")
KEEP(*(SORT_BY_NAME(".devconfig*")))
__devconfig_end = .;
} GROUP_LINK_IN(ROMABLE_REGION)
SECTION_PROLOGUE(_RODATA_SECTION_NAME, (OPTIONAL),)
{
*(.rodata)
*(".rodata.*")
*(.gnu.linkonce.r.*)
#if ALL_DYN_STUBS == 0
IDT_MEMORY
#endif
#ifndef CONFIG_MVIC
IRQ_TO_INTERRUPT_VECTOR_MEMORY
#endif
KEXEC_PGALIGN_PAD(MMU_PAGE_SIZE)
} GROUP_LINK_IN(ROMABLE_REGION)
_image_rom_end = .;
__data_rom_start = ALIGN(4); /* XIP imaged DATA ROM start addr */
GROUP_END(ROMABLE_REGION)
/* RAM */
GROUP_START(RAM)
#if defined(CONFIG_XIP)
SECTION_AT_PROLOGUE(_DATA_SECTION_NAME, (OPTIONAL), , __data_rom_start)
#else
SECTION_PROLOGUE(_DATA_SECTION_NAME, (OPTIONAL),)
#endif
{
KEXEC_PGALIGN_PAD(MMU_PAGE_SIZE)
_image_ram_start = .;
__data_ram_start = .;
*(.data)
*(".data.*")
#if ALL_DYN_STUBS > 0
IDT_MEMORY
#endif
#if ALL_DYN_IRQ_STUBS > 0
INTERRUPT_VECTORS_ALLOCATED_MEMORY
#endif
. = ALIGN(4);
} GROUP_LINK_IN(RAM)
SECTION_PROLOGUE(initlevel, (OPTIONAL),)
{
DEVICE_INIT_SECTIONS()
KEXEC_PGALIGN_PAD(MMU_PAGE_SIZE)
} GROUP_LINK_IN(RAM)
SECTION_PROLOGUE(_k_task_list, ALIGN(4), ALIGN(4))
{
_k_task_list_start = .;
*(._k_task_list.public.*)
*(._k_task_list.private.*)
_k_task_list_idle_start = .;
*(._k_task_list.idle.*)
KEEP(*(SORT_BY_NAME("._k_task_list*")))
_k_task_list_end = .;
} GROUP_LINK_IN(RAM)
SECTION_PROLOGUE(_k_task_ptr, (OPTIONAL),)
{
_k_task_ptr_start = .;
*(._k_task_ptr.public.*)
*(._k_task_ptr.private.*)
*(._k_task_ptr.idle.*)
KEEP(*(SORT_BY_NAME("._k_task_ptr*")))
_k_task_ptr_end = .;
} GROUP_LINK_IN(RAM)
SECTION_PROLOGUE(_k_pipe_ptr, (OPTIONAL),)
{
_k_pipe_ptr_start = .;
*(._k_pipe_ptr.public.*)
*(._k_pipe_ptr.private.*)
KEEP(*(SORT_BY_NAME("._k_pipe_ptr*")))
_k_pipe_ptr_end = .;
} GROUP_LINK_IN(RAM)
SECTION_PROLOGUE(_k_mem_map_ptr, (OPTIONAL),)
{
_k_mem_map_ptr_start = .;
*(._k_mem_map_ptr.public.*)
*(._k_mem_map_ptr.private.*)
KEEP(*(SORT_BY_NAME("._k_mem_map_ptr*")))
_k_mem_map_ptr_end = .;
} GROUP_LINK_IN(RAM)
SECTION_PROLOGUE(_k_event_list, (OPTIONAL),)
{
_k_event_list_start = .;
*(._k_event_list.event.*)
KEEP(*(SORT_BY_NAME("._k_event_list*")))
_k_event_list_end = .;
} GROUP_LINK_IN(RAM)
__data_ram_end = .;
SECTION_PROLOGUE(_BSS_SECTION_NAME, (NOLOAD OPTIONAL),)
{
/*
* For performance, BSS section is forced to be both 4 byte aligned and
* a multiple of 4 bytes.
*/
. = ALIGN(4);
__bss_start = .;
*(.bss)
*(".bss.*")
COMMON_SYMBOLS
/*
* As memory is cleared in words only, it is simpler to ensure the BSS
* section ends on a 4 byte boundary. This wastes a maximum of 3 bytes.
*/
. = ALIGN(4);
__bss_end = .;
KEXEC_PGALIGN_PAD(MMU_PAGE_SIZE)
} GROUP_LINK_IN(RAM)
#ifdef CONFIG_XIP
/*
* Ensure linker keeps sections in correct order, despite the fact
* the previous section specified a load address and this no-load
* section doesn't.
*/
GROUP_FOLLOWS_AT(RAM)
#endif
SECTION_PROLOGUE(_NOINIT_SECTION_NAME, (NOLOAD OPTIONAL),)
{
/*
* This section is used for non-intialized objects that
* will not be cleared during the boot process.
*/
*(.noinit)
*(".noinit.*")
INT_STUB_NOINIT
} GROUP_LINK_IN(RAM)
/* Define linker symbols */
_image_ram_end = .;
_end = .; /* end of image */
. = ALIGN(MMU_PAGE_SIZE);
__bss_num_words = (__bss_end - __bss_start) >> 2;
GROUP_END(RAM)
/* static interrupts */
SECTION_PROLOGUE(intList, (OPTIONAL),)
{
KEEP(*(.spurIsr))
KEEP(*(.spurNoErrIsr))
__INT_LIST_START__ = .;
LONG((__INT_LIST_END__ - __INT_LIST_START__) / __ISR_LIST_SIZEOF)
KEEP(*(.intList))
__INT_LIST_END__ = .;
} > IDT_LIST
/* verify we don't have rogue .init_<something> initlevel sections */
SECTION_PROLOGUE(initlevel_error, (OPTIONAL), )
{
DEVICE_INIT_UNDEFINED_SECTION()
}
ASSERT(SIZEOF(initlevel_error) == 0, "Undefined initialization levels used.")
}
#ifdef CONFIG_XIP
/*
* Round up number of words for DATA section to ensure that XIP copies the
* entire data section. XIP copy is done in words only, so there may be up
* to 3 extra bytes copied in next section (BSS). At run time, the XIP copy
* is done first followed by clearing the BSS section.
*/
__data_size = (__data_ram_end - __data_ram_start);
__data_num_words = (__data_size + 3) >> 2;
#endif
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