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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* Copyright (C) 2013 ARM Limited
*
* Author: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) "psci: " fmt
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <asm/compiler.h>
#include <asm/cpu_ops.h>
#include <asm/errno.h>
#include <asm/psci.h>
#include <asm/smp_plat.h>
#define PSCI_POWER_STATE_TYPE_STANDBY 0
#define PSCI_POWER_STATE_TYPE_POWER_DOWN 1
struct psci_power_state {
u16 id;
u8 type;
u8 affinity_level;
};
struct psci_operations {
int (*cpu_suspend)(struct psci_power_state state,
unsigned long entry_point);
int (*cpu_off)(struct psci_power_state state);
int (*cpu_on)(unsigned long cpuid, unsigned long entry_point);
int (*migrate)(unsigned long cpuid);
};
static struct psci_operations psci_ops;
static int (*invoke_psci_fn)(u64, u64, u64, u64);
enum psci_function {
PSCI_FN_CPU_SUSPEND,
PSCI_FN_CPU_ON,
PSCI_FN_CPU_OFF,
PSCI_FN_MIGRATE,
PSCI_FN_MAX,
};
static u32 psci_function_id[PSCI_FN_MAX];
#define PSCI_RET_SUCCESS 0
#define PSCI_RET_EOPNOTSUPP -1
#define PSCI_RET_EINVAL -2
#define PSCI_RET_EPERM -3
static int psci_to_linux_errno(int errno)
{
switch (errno) {
case PSCI_RET_SUCCESS:
return 0;
case PSCI_RET_EOPNOTSUPP:
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
case PSCI_RET_EINVAL:
return -EINVAL;
case PSCI_RET_EPERM:
return -EPERM;
};
return -EINVAL;
}
#define PSCI_POWER_STATE_ID_MASK 0xffff
#define PSCI_POWER_STATE_ID_SHIFT 0
#define PSCI_POWER_STATE_TYPE_MASK 0x1
#define PSCI_POWER_STATE_TYPE_SHIFT 16
#define PSCI_POWER_STATE_AFFL_MASK 0x3
#define PSCI_POWER_STATE_AFFL_SHIFT 24
static u32 psci_power_state_pack(struct psci_power_state state)
{
return ((state.id & PSCI_POWER_STATE_ID_MASK)
<< PSCI_POWER_STATE_ID_SHIFT) |
((state.type & PSCI_POWER_STATE_TYPE_MASK)
<< PSCI_POWER_STATE_TYPE_SHIFT) |
((state.affinity_level & PSCI_POWER_STATE_AFFL_MASK)
<< PSCI_POWER_STATE_AFFL_SHIFT);
}
/*
* The following two functions are invoked via the invoke_psci_fn pointer
* and will not be inlined, allowing us to piggyback on the AAPCS.
*/
static noinline int __invoke_psci_fn_hvc(u64 function_id, u64 arg0, u64 arg1,
u64 arg2)
{
asm volatile(
__asmeq("%0", "x0")
__asmeq("%1", "x1")
__asmeq("%2", "x2")
__asmeq("%3", "x3")
"hvc #0\n"
: "+r" (function_id)
: "r" (arg0), "r" (arg1), "r" (arg2));
return function_id;
}
static noinline int __invoke_psci_fn_smc(u64 function_id, u64 arg0, u64 arg1,
u64 arg2)
{
asm volatile(
__asmeq("%0", "x0")
__asmeq("%1", "x1")
__asmeq("%2", "x2")
__asmeq("%3", "x3")
"smc #0\n"
: "+r" (function_id)
: "r" (arg0), "r" (arg1), "r" (arg2));
return function_id;
}
static int psci_cpu_suspend(struct psci_power_state state,
unsigned long entry_point)
{
int err;
u32 fn, power_state;
fn = psci_function_id[PSCI_FN_CPU_SUSPEND];
power_state = psci_power_state_pack(state);
err = invoke_psci_fn(fn, power_state, entry_point, 0);
return psci_to_linux_errno(err);
}
static int psci_cpu_off(struct psci_power_state state)
{
int err;
u32 fn, power_state;
fn = psci_function_id[PSCI_FN_CPU_OFF];
power_state = psci_power_state_pack(state);
err = invoke_psci_fn(fn, power_state, 0, 0);
return psci_to_linux_errno(err);
}
static int psci_cpu_on(unsigned long cpuid, unsigned long entry_point)
{
int err;
u32 fn;
fn = psci_function_id[PSCI_FN_CPU_ON];
err = invoke_psci_fn(fn, cpuid, entry_point, 0);
return psci_to_linux_errno(err);
}
static int psci_migrate(unsigned long cpuid)
{
int err;
u32 fn;
fn = psci_function_id[PSCI_FN_MIGRATE];
err = invoke_psci_fn(fn, cpuid, 0, 0);
return psci_to_linux_errno(err);
}
static const struct of_device_id psci_of_match[] __initconst = {
{ .compatible = "arm,psci", },
{},
};
int __init psci_init(void)
{
struct device_node *np;
const char *method;
u32 id;
int err = 0;
np = of_find_matching_node(NULL, psci_of_match);
if (!np)
return -ENODEV;
pr_info("probing function IDs from device-tree\n");
if (of_property_read_string(np, "method", &method)) {
pr_warning("missing \"method\" property\n");
err = -ENXIO;
goto out_put_node;
}
if (!strcmp("hvc", method)) {
invoke_psci_fn = __invoke_psci_fn_hvc;
} else if (!strcmp("smc", method)) {
invoke_psci_fn = __invoke_psci_fn_smc;
} else {
pr_warning("invalid \"method\" property: %s\n", method);
err = -EINVAL;
goto out_put_node;
}
if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "cpu_suspend", &id)) {
psci_function_id[PSCI_FN_CPU_SUSPEND] = id;
psci_ops.cpu_suspend = psci_cpu_suspend;
}
if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "cpu_off", &id)) {
psci_function_id[PSCI_FN_CPU_OFF] = id;
psci_ops.cpu_off = psci_cpu_off;
}
if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "cpu_on", &id)) {
psci_function_id[PSCI_FN_CPU_ON] = id;
psci_ops.cpu_on = psci_cpu_on;
}
if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "migrate", &id)) {
psci_function_id[PSCI_FN_MIGRATE] = id;
psci_ops.migrate = psci_migrate;
}
out_put_node:
of_node_put(np);
return err;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
static int __init cpu_psci_cpu_init(struct device_node *dn, unsigned int cpu)
{
return 0;
}
static int __init cpu_psci_cpu_prepare(unsigned int cpu)
{
if (!psci_ops.cpu_on) {
pr_err("no cpu_on method, not booting CPU%d\n", cpu);
return -ENODEV;
}
return 0;
}
static int cpu_psci_cpu_boot(unsigned int cpu)
{
int err = psci_ops.cpu_on(cpu_logical_map(cpu), __pa(secondary_entry));
if (err)
pr_err("psci: failed to boot CPU%d (%d)\n", cpu, err);
return err;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
static int cpu_psci_cpu_disable(unsigned int cpu)
{
/* Fail early if we don't have CPU_OFF support */
if (!psci_ops.cpu_off)
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
return 0;
}
static void cpu_psci_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
{
int ret;
/*
* There are no known implementations of PSCI actually using the
* power state field, pass a sensible default for now.
*/
struct psci_power_state state = {
.type = PSCI_POWER_STATE_TYPE_POWER_DOWN,
};
ret = psci_ops.cpu_off(state);
pr_crit("psci: unable to power off CPU%u (%d)\n", cpu, ret);
}
#endif
const struct cpu_operations cpu_psci_ops = {
.name = "psci",
.cpu_init = cpu_psci_cpu_init,
.cpu_prepare = cpu_psci_cpu_prepare,
.cpu_boot = cpu_psci_cpu_boot,
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
.cpu_disable = cpu_psci_cpu_disable,
.cpu_die = cpu_psci_cpu_die,
#endif
};
#endif
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