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* Set up the VMAs to tell the VM about the vDSO.
* Copyright 2007 Andi Kleen, SUSE Labs.
* Subject to the GPL, v.2
*/
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <linux/elf.h>
#include <asm/vsyscall.h>
#include <asm/vgtod.h>
#include <asm/proto.h>
#include <asm/vdso.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
unsigned int __read_mostly vdso_enabled = 1;
extern char vdso_start[], vdso_end[];
extern unsigned short vdso_sync_cpuid;
extern struct page *vdso_pages[];
static unsigned vdso_size;
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
extern char vdsox32_start[], vdsox32_end[];
extern struct page *vdsox32_pages[];
static unsigned vdsox32_size;
static void __init patch_vdsox32(void *vdso, size_t len)
{
Elf32_Ehdr *hdr = vdso;
Elf32_Shdr *sechdrs, *alt_sec = 0;
char *secstrings;
void *alt_data;
int i;
BUG_ON(len < sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr));
BUG_ON(memcmp(hdr->e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG) != 0);
sechdrs = (void *)hdr + hdr->e_shoff;
secstrings = (void *)hdr + sechdrs[hdr->e_shstrndx].sh_offset;
for (i = 1; i < hdr->e_shnum; i++) {
Elf32_Shdr *shdr = &sechdrs[i];
if (!strcmp(secstrings + shdr->sh_name, ".altinstructions")) {
alt_sec = shdr;
goto found;
}
}
/* If we get here, it's probably a bug. */
pr_warning("patch_vdsox32: .altinstructions not found\n");
return; /* nothing to patch */
found:
alt_data = (void *)hdr + alt_sec->sh_offset;
apply_alternatives(alt_data, alt_data + alt_sec->sh_size);
}
#endif
static void __init patch_vdso64(void *vdso, size_t len)
{
Elf64_Ehdr *hdr = vdso;
Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs, *alt_sec = 0;
char *secstrings;
void *alt_data;
int i;
BUG_ON(len < sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr));
BUG_ON(memcmp(hdr->e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG) != 0);
sechdrs = (void *)hdr + hdr->e_shoff;
secstrings = (void *)hdr + sechdrs[hdr->e_shstrndx].sh_offset;
for (i = 1; i < hdr->e_shnum; i++) {
Elf64_Shdr *shdr = &sechdrs[i];
if (!strcmp(secstrings + shdr->sh_name, ".altinstructions")) {
alt_sec = shdr;
goto found;
}
}
/* If we get here, it's probably a bug. */
pr_warning("patch_vdso64: .altinstructions not found\n");
return; /* nothing to patch */
found:
alt_data = (void *)hdr + alt_sec->sh_offset;
apply_alternatives(alt_data, alt_data + alt_sec->sh_size);
}
static int __init init_vdso(void)
{
int npages = (vdso_end - vdso_start + PAGE_SIZE - 1) / PAGE_SIZE;
int i;
patch_vdso64(vdso_start, vdso_end - vdso_start);
vdso_size = npages << PAGE_SHIFT;
for (i = 0; i < npages; i++)
vdso_pages[i] = virt_to_page(vdso_start + i*PAGE_SIZE);
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
patch_vdsox32(vdsox32_start, vdsox32_end - vdsox32_start);
npages = (vdsox32_end - vdsox32_start + PAGE_SIZE - 1) / PAGE_SIZE;
vdsox32_size = npages << PAGE_SHIFT;
for (i = 0; i < npages; i++)
vdsox32_pages[i] = virt_to_page(vdsox32_start + i*PAGE_SIZE);
#endif
return 0;
}
subsys_initcall(init_vdso);
struct linux_binprm;
/*
* Put the vdso above the (randomized) stack with another randomized
* offset. This way there is no hole in the middle of address space.
* To save memory make sure it is still in the same PTE as the stack
* top. This doesn't give that many random bits.
*
* Note that this algorithm is imperfect: the distribution of the vdso
* start address within a PMD is biased toward the end.
*
* Only used for the 64-bit and x32 vdsos.
*/
static unsigned long vdso_addr(unsigned long start, unsigned len)
{
unsigned long addr, end;
unsigned offset;
/*
* Round up the start address. It can start out unaligned as a result
* of stack start randomization.
*/
start = PAGE_ALIGN(start);
/* Round the lowest possible end address up to a PMD boundary. */
end = (start + len + PMD_SIZE - 1) & PMD_MASK;
if (end >= TASK_SIZE_MAX)
end = TASK_SIZE_MAX;
end -= len;
if (end > start) {
offset = get_random_int() % (((end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1);
addr = start + (offset << PAGE_SHIFT);
} else {
addr = start;
}
/*
* Forcibly align the final address in case we have a hardware
* issue that requires alignment for performance reasons.
*/
addr = align_vdso_addr(addr);
return addr;
}
/* Setup a VMA at program startup for the vsyscall page.
Not called for compat tasks */
static int setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm,
int uses_interp,
struct page **pages,
unsigned size)
{
struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
unsigned long addr;
int ret;
if (!vdso_enabled)
return 0;
down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
addr = vdso_addr(mm->start_stack, size);
addr = get_unmapped_area(NULL, addr, size, 0, 0);
if (IS_ERR_VALUE(addr)) {
ret = addr;
goto up_fail;
}
current->mm->context.vdso = (void *)addr;
ret = install_special_mapping(mm, addr, size,
VM_READ|VM_EXEC|
VM_MAYREAD|VM_MAYWRITE|VM_MAYEXEC,
pages);
if (ret) {
current->mm->context.vdso = NULL;
goto up_fail;
}
up_fail:
up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
return ret;
}
int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int uses_interp)
{
return setup_additional_pages(bprm, uses_interp, vdso_pages,
vdso_size);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
int x32_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int uses_interp)
{
return setup_additional_pages(bprm, uses_interp, vdsox32_pages,
vdsox32_size);
}
#endif
static __init int vdso_setup(char *s)
{
vdso_enabled = simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 0);
return 0;
}
__setup("vdso=", vdso_setup);
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