Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Embedded Linux Audio

Check our new training course
with Creative Commons CC-BY-SA
lecture materials

Bootlin logo

Elixir Cross Referencer

Loading...
  1
  2
  3
  4
  5
  6
  7
  8
  9
 10
 11
 12
 13
 14
 15
 16
 17
 18
 19
 20
 21
 22
 23
 24
 25
 26
 27
 28
 29
 30
 31
 32
 33
 34
 35
 36
 37
 38
 39
 40
 41
 42
 43
 44
 45
 46
 47
 48
 49
 50
 51
 52
 53
 54
 55
 56
 57
 58
 59
 60
 61
 62
 63
 64
 65
 66
 67
 68
 69
 70
 71
 72
 73
 74
 75
 76
 77
 78
 79
 80
 81
 82
 83
 84
 85
 86
 87
 88
 89
 90
 91
 92
 93
 94
 95
 96
 97
 98
 99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
/*
 *
 * Programmable Interrupt Controller functions for the Freescale MPC52xx.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2008 Secret Lab Technologies Ltd.
 * Copyright (C) 2006 bplan GmbH
 * Copyright (C) 2004 Sylvain Munaut <tnt@246tNt.com>
 * Copyright (C) 2003 Montavista Software, Inc
 *
 * Based on the code from the 2.4 kernel by
 * Dale Farnsworth <dfarnsworth@mvista.com> and Kent Borg.
 *
 * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 * version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any warranty of any
 * kind, whether express or implied.
 *
 */

/*
 * This is the device driver for the MPC5200 interrupt controller.
 *
 * hardware overview
 * -----------------
 * The MPC5200 interrupt controller groups the all interrupt sources into
 * three groups called 'critical', 'main', and 'peripheral'.  The critical
 * group has 3 irqs, External IRQ0, slice timer 0 irq, and wake from deep
 * sleep.  Main group include the other 3 external IRQs, slice timer 1, RTC,
 * gpios, and the general purpose timers.  Peripheral group contains the
 * remaining irq sources from all of the on-chip peripherals (PSCs, Ethernet,
 * USB, DMA, etc).
 *
 * virqs
 * -----
 * The Linux IRQ subsystem requires that each irq source be assigned a
 * system wide unique IRQ number starting at 1 (0 means no irq).  Since
 * systems can have multiple interrupt controllers, the virtual IRQ (virq)
 * infrastructure lets each interrupt controller to define a local set
 * of IRQ numbers and the virq infrastructure maps those numbers into
 * a unique range of the global IRQ# space.
 *
 * To define a range of virq numbers for this controller, this driver first
 * assigns a number to each of the irq groups (called the level 1 or L1
 * value).  Within each group individual irq sources are also assigned a
 * number, as defined by the MPC5200 user guide, and refers to it as the
 * level 2 or L2 value.  The virq number is determined by shifting up the
 * L1 value by MPC52xx_IRQ_L1_OFFSET and ORing it with the L2 value.
 *
 * For example, the TMR0 interrupt is irq 9 in the main group.  The
 * virq for TMR0 is calculated by ((1 << MPC52xx_IRQ_L1_OFFSET) | 9).
 *
 * The observant reader will also notice that this driver defines a 4th
 * interrupt group called 'bestcomm'.  The bestcomm group isn't physically
 * part of the MPC5200 interrupt controller, but it is used here to assign
 * a separate virq number for each bestcomm task (since any of the 16
 * bestcomm tasks can cause the bestcomm interrupt to be raised).  When a
 * bestcomm interrupt occurs (peripheral group, irq 0) this driver determines
 * which task needs servicing and returns the irq number for that task.  This
 * allows drivers which use bestcomm to define their own interrupt handlers.
 *
 * irq_chip structures
 * -------------------
 * For actually manipulating IRQs (masking, enabling, clearing, etc) this
 * driver defines four separate 'irq_chip' structures, one for the main
 * group, one for the peripherals group, one for the bestcomm group and one
 * for external interrupts.  The irq_chip structures provide the hooks needed
 * to manipulate each IRQ source, and since each group is has a separate set
 * of registers for controlling the irq, it makes sense to divide up the
 * hooks along those lines.
 *
 * You'll notice that there is not an irq_chip for the critical group and
 * you'll also notice that there is an irq_chip defined for external
 * interrupts even though there is no external interrupt group.  The reason
 * for this is that the four external interrupts are all managed with the same
 * register even though one of the external IRQs is in the critical group and
 * the other three are in the main group.  For this reason it makes sense for
 * the 4 external irqs to be managed using a separate set of hooks.  The
 * reason there is no crit irq_chip is that of the 3 irqs in the critical
 * group, only external interrupt is actually support at this time by this
 * driver and since external interrupt is the only one used, it can just
 * be directed to make use of the external irq irq_chip.
 *
 * device tree bindings
 * --------------------
 * The device tree bindings for this controller reflect the two level
 * organization of irqs in the device.  #interrupt-cells = <3> where the
 * first cell is the group number [0..3], the second cell is the irq
 * number in the group, and the third cell is the sense type (level/edge).
 * For reference, the following is a list of the interrupt property values
 * associated with external interrupt sources on the MPC5200 (just because
 * it is non-obvious to determine what the interrupts property should be
 * when reading the mpc5200 manual and it is a frequently asked question).
 *
 * External interrupts:
 * <0 0 n>	external irq0, n is sense	(n=0: level high,
 * <1 1 n>	external irq1, n is sense	 n=1: edge rising,
 * <1 2 n>	external irq2, n is sense	 n=2: edge falling,
 * <1 3 n>	external irq3, n is sense	 n=3: level low)
 */
#undef DEBUG

#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/irq.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/prom.h>
#include <asm/mpc52xx.h>

/* HW IRQ mapping */
#define MPC52xx_IRQ_L1_CRIT	(0)
#define MPC52xx_IRQ_L1_MAIN	(1)
#define MPC52xx_IRQ_L1_PERP	(2)
#define MPC52xx_IRQ_L1_SDMA	(3)

#define MPC52xx_IRQ_L1_OFFSET	(6)
#define MPC52xx_IRQ_L1_MASK	(0x00c0)
#define MPC52xx_IRQ_L2_MASK	(0x003f)

#define MPC52xx_IRQ_HIGHTESTHWIRQ (0xd0)


/* MPC5200 device tree match tables */
static struct of_device_id mpc52xx_pic_ids[] __initdata = {
	{ .compatible = "fsl,mpc5200-pic", },
	{ .compatible = "mpc5200-pic", },
	{}
};
static struct of_device_id mpc52xx_sdma_ids[] __initdata = {
	{ .compatible = "fsl,mpc5200-bestcomm", },
	{ .compatible = "mpc5200-bestcomm", },
	{}
};

static struct mpc52xx_intr __iomem *intr;
static struct mpc52xx_sdma __iomem *sdma;
static struct irq_host *mpc52xx_irqhost = NULL;

static unsigned char mpc52xx_map_senses[4] = {
	IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH,
	IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING,
	IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING,
	IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW,
};

/* Utility functions */
static inline void io_be_setbit(u32 __iomem *addr, int bitno)
{
	out_be32(addr, in_be32(addr) | (1 << bitno));
}

static inline void io_be_clrbit(u32 __iomem *addr, int bitno)
{
	out_be32(addr, in_be32(addr) & ~(1 << bitno));
}

/*
 * IRQ[0-3] interrupt irq_chip
 */
static void mpc52xx_extirq_mask(unsigned int virq)
{
	int irq;
	int l2irq;

	irq = irq_map[virq].hwirq;
	l2irq = irq & MPC52xx_IRQ_L2_MASK;

	io_be_clrbit(&intr->ctrl, 11 - l2irq);
}

static void mpc52xx_extirq_unmask(unsigned int virq)
{
	int irq;
	int l2irq;

	irq = irq_map[virq].hwirq;
	l2irq = irq & MPC52xx_IRQ_L2_MASK;

	io_be_setbit(&intr->ctrl, 11 - l2irq);
}

static void mpc52xx_extirq_ack(unsigned int virq)
{
	int irq;
	int l2irq;

	irq = irq_map[virq].hwirq;
	l2irq = irq & MPC52xx_IRQ_L2_MASK;

	io_be_setbit(&intr->ctrl, 27-l2irq);
}

static int mpc52xx_extirq_set_type(unsigned int virq, unsigned int flow_type)
{
	u32 ctrl_reg, type;
	int irq;
	int l2irq;
	void *handler = handle_level_irq;

	irq = irq_map[virq].hwirq;
	l2irq = irq & MPC52xx_IRQ_L2_MASK;

	pr_debug("%s: irq=%x. l2=%d flow_type=%d\n", __func__, irq, l2irq, flow_type);

	switch (flow_type) {
	case IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH: type = 0; break;
	case IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING: type = 1; handler = handle_edge_irq; break;
	case IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING: type = 2; handler = handle_edge_irq; break;
	case IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW: type = 3; break;
	default:
		type = 0;
	}

	ctrl_reg = in_be32(&intr->ctrl);
	ctrl_reg &= ~(0x3 << (22 - (l2irq * 2)));
	ctrl_reg |= (type << (22 - (l2irq * 2)));
	out_be32(&intr->ctrl, ctrl_reg);

	__set_irq_handler_unlocked(virq, handler);

	return 0;
}

static struct irq_chip mpc52xx_extirq_irqchip = {
	.name = "MPC52xx External",
	.mask = mpc52xx_extirq_mask,
	.unmask = mpc52xx_extirq_unmask,
	.ack = mpc52xx_extirq_ack,
	.set_type = mpc52xx_extirq_set_type,
};

/*
 * Main interrupt irq_chip
 */
static int mpc52xx_null_set_type(unsigned int virq, unsigned int flow_type)
{
	return 0; /* Do nothing so that the sense mask will get updated */
}

static void mpc52xx_main_mask(unsigned int virq)
{
	int irq;
	int l2irq;

	irq = irq_map[virq].hwirq;
	l2irq = irq & MPC52xx_IRQ_L2_MASK;

	io_be_setbit(&intr->main_mask, 16 - l2irq);
}

static void mpc52xx_main_unmask(unsigned int virq)
{
	int irq;
	int l2irq;

	irq = irq_map[virq].hwirq;
	l2irq = irq & MPC52xx_IRQ_L2_MASK;

	io_be_clrbit(&intr->main_mask, 16 - l2irq);
}

static struct irq_chip mpc52xx_main_irqchip = {
	.name = "MPC52xx Main",
	.mask = mpc52xx_main_mask,
	.mask_ack = mpc52xx_main_mask,
	.unmask = mpc52xx_main_unmask,
	.set_type = mpc52xx_null_set_type,
};

/*
 * Peripherals interrupt irq_chip
 */
static void mpc52xx_periph_mask(unsigned int virq)
{
	int irq;
	int l2irq;

	irq = irq_map[virq].hwirq;
	l2irq = irq & MPC52xx_IRQ_L2_MASK;

	io_be_setbit(&intr->per_mask, 31 - l2irq);
}

static void mpc52xx_periph_unmask(unsigned int virq)
{
	int irq;
	int l2irq;

	irq = irq_map[virq].hwirq;
	l2irq = irq & MPC52xx_IRQ_L2_MASK;

	io_be_clrbit(&intr->per_mask, 31 - l2irq);
}

static struct irq_chip mpc52xx_periph_irqchip = {
	.name = "MPC52xx Peripherals",
	.mask = mpc52xx_periph_mask,
	.mask_ack = mpc52xx_periph_mask,
	.unmask = mpc52xx_periph_unmask,
	.set_type = mpc52xx_null_set_type,
};

/*
 * SDMA interrupt irq_chip
 */
static void mpc52xx_sdma_mask(unsigned int virq)
{
	int irq;
	int l2irq;

	irq = irq_map[virq].hwirq;
	l2irq = irq & MPC52xx_IRQ_L2_MASK;

	io_be_setbit(&sdma->IntMask, l2irq);
}

static void mpc52xx_sdma_unmask(unsigned int virq)
{
	int irq;
	int l2irq;

	irq = irq_map[virq].hwirq;
	l2irq = irq & MPC52xx_IRQ_L2_MASK;

	io_be_clrbit(&sdma->IntMask, l2irq);
}

static void mpc52xx_sdma_ack(unsigned int virq)
{
	int irq;
	int l2irq;

	irq = irq_map[virq].hwirq;
	l2irq = irq & MPC52xx_IRQ_L2_MASK;

	out_be32(&sdma->IntPend, 1 << l2irq);
}

static struct irq_chip mpc52xx_sdma_irqchip = {
	.name = "MPC52xx SDMA",
	.mask = mpc52xx_sdma_mask,
	.unmask = mpc52xx_sdma_unmask,
	.ack = mpc52xx_sdma_ack,
	.set_type = mpc52xx_null_set_type,
};

/**
 * mpc52xx_is_extirq - Returns true if hwirq number is for an external IRQ
 */
static int mpc52xx_is_extirq(int l1, int l2)
{
	return ((l1 == 0) && (l2 == 0)) ||
	       ((l1 == 1) && (l2 >= 1) && (l2 <= 3));
}

/**
 * mpc52xx_irqhost_xlate - translate virq# from device tree interrupts property
 */
static int mpc52xx_irqhost_xlate(struct irq_host *h, struct device_node *ct,
				 const u32 *intspec, unsigned int intsize,
				 irq_hw_number_t *out_hwirq,
				 unsigned int *out_flags)
{
	int intrvect_l1;
	int intrvect_l2;
	int intrvect_type;
	int intrvect_linux;

	if (intsize != 3)
		return -1;

	intrvect_l1 = (int)intspec[0];
	intrvect_l2 = (int)intspec[1];
	intrvect_type = (int)intspec[2] & 0x3;

	intrvect_linux = (intrvect_l1 << MPC52xx_IRQ_L1_OFFSET) &
			 MPC52xx_IRQ_L1_MASK;
	intrvect_linux |= intrvect_l2 & MPC52xx_IRQ_L2_MASK;

	*out_hwirq = intrvect_linux;
	*out_flags = IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW;
	if (mpc52xx_is_extirq(intrvect_l1, intrvect_l2))
		*out_flags = mpc52xx_map_senses[intrvect_type];

	pr_debug("return %x, l1=%d, l2=%d\n", intrvect_linux, intrvect_l1,
		 intrvect_l2);
	return 0;
}

/**
 * mpc52xx_irqhost_map - Hook to map from virq to an irq_chip structure
 */
static int mpc52xx_irqhost_map(struct irq_host *h, unsigned int virq,
			       irq_hw_number_t irq)
{
	int l1irq;
	int l2irq;
	struct irq_chip *irqchip;
	void *hndlr;
	int type;
	u32 reg;

	l1irq = (irq & MPC52xx_IRQ_L1_MASK) >> MPC52xx_IRQ_L1_OFFSET;
	l2irq = irq & MPC52xx_IRQ_L2_MASK;

	/*
	 * External IRQs are handled differently by the hardware so they are
	 * handled by a dedicated irq_chip structure.
	 */
	if (mpc52xx_is_extirq(l1irq, l2irq)) {
		reg = in_be32(&intr->ctrl);
		type = mpc52xx_map_senses[(reg >> (22 - l2irq * 2)) & 0x3];
		if ((type == IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING) ||
		    (type == IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING))
			hndlr = handle_edge_irq;
		else
			hndlr = handle_level_irq;

		set_irq_chip_and_handler(virq, &mpc52xx_extirq_irqchip, hndlr);
		pr_debug("%s: External IRQ%i virq=%x, hw=%x. type=%x\n",
			 __func__, l2irq, virq, (int)irq, type);
		return 0;
	}

	/* It is an internal SOC irq.  Choose the correct irq_chip */
	switch (l1irq) {
	case MPC52xx_IRQ_L1_MAIN: irqchip = &mpc52xx_main_irqchip; break;
	case MPC52xx_IRQ_L1_PERP: irqchip = &mpc52xx_periph_irqchip; break;
	case MPC52xx_IRQ_L1_SDMA: irqchip = &mpc52xx_sdma_irqchip; break;
	default:
		pr_err("%s: invalid irq: virq=%i, l1=%i, l2=%i\n",
		       __func__, virq, l1irq, l2irq);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	set_irq_chip_and_handler(virq, irqchip, handle_level_irq);
	pr_debug("%s: virq=%x, l1=%i, l2=%i\n", __func__, virq, l1irq, l2irq);

	return 0;
}

static struct irq_host_ops mpc52xx_irqhost_ops = {
	.xlate = mpc52xx_irqhost_xlate,
	.map = mpc52xx_irqhost_map,
};

/**
 * mpc52xx_init_irq - Initialize and register with the virq subsystem
 *
 * Hook for setting up IRQs on an mpc5200 system.  A pointer to this function
 * is to be put into the machine definition structure.
 *
 * This function searches the device tree for an MPC5200 interrupt controller,
 * initializes it, and registers it with the virq subsystem.
 */
void __init mpc52xx_init_irq(void)
{
	u32 intr_ctrl;
	struct device_node *picnode;
	struct device_node *np;

	/* Remap the necessary zones */
	picnode = of_find_matching_node(NULL, mpc52xx_pic_ids);
	intr = of_iomap(picnode, 0);
	if (!intr)
		panic(__FILE__	": find_and_map failed on 'mpc5200-pic'. "
				"Check node !");

	np = of_find_matching_node(NULL, mpc52xx_sdma_ids);
	sdma = of_iomap(np, 0);
	of_node_put(np);
	if (!sdma)
		panic(__FILE__	": find_and_map failed on 'mpc5200-bestcomm'. "
				"Check node !");

	pr_debug("MPC5200 IRQ controller mapped to 0x%p\n", intr);

	/* Disable all interrupt sources. */
	out_be32(&sdma->IntPend, 0xffffffff);	/* 1 means clear pending */
	out_be32(&sdma->IntMask, 0xffffffff);	/* 1 means disabled */
	out_be32(&intr->per_mask, 0x7ffffc00);	/* 1 means disabled */
	out_be32(&intr->main_mask, 0x00010fff);	/* 1 means disabled */
	intr_ctrl = in_be32(&intr->ctrl);
	intr_ctrl &= 0x00ff0000;	/* Keeps IRQ[0-3] config */
	intr_ctrl |=	0x0f000000 |	/* clear IRQ 0-3 */
			0x00001000 |	/* MEE master external enable */
			0x00000000 |	/* 0 means disable IRQ 0-3 */
			0x00000001;	/* CEb route critical normally */
	out_be32(&intr->ctrl, intr_ctrl);

	/* Zero a bunch of the priority settings. */
	out_be32(&intr->per_pri1, 0);
	out_be32(&intr->per_pri2, 0);
	out_be32(&intr->per_pri3, 0);
	out_be32(&intr->main_pri1, 0);
	out_be32(&intr->main_pri2, 0);

	/*
	 * As last step, add an irq host to translate the real
	 * hw irq information provided by the ofw to linux virq
	 */
	mpc52xx_irqhost = irq_alloc_host(picnode, IRQ_HOST_MAP_LINEAR,
	                                 MPC52xx_IRQ_HIGHTESTHWIRQ,
	                                 &mpc52xx_irqhost_ops, -1);

	if (!mpc52xx_irqhost)
		panic(__FILE__ ": Cannot allocate the IRQ host\n");

	irq_set_default_host(mpc52xx_irqhost);

	pr_info("MPC52xx PIC is up and running!\n");
}

/**
 * mpc52xx_get_irq - Get pending interrupt number hook function
 *
 * Called by the interupt handler to determine what IRQ handler needs to be
 * executed.
 *
 * Status of pending interrupts is determined by reading the encoded status
 * register.  The encoded status register has three fields; one for each of the
 * types of interrupts defined by the controller - 'critical', 'main' and
 * 'peripheral'.  This function reads the status register and returns the IRQ
 * number associated with the highest priority pending interrupt.  'Critical'
 * interrupts have the highest priority, followed by 'main' interrupts, and
 * then 'peripheral'.
 *
 * The mpc5200 interrupt controller can be configured to boost the priority
 * of individual 'peripheral' interrupts.  If this is the case then a special
 * value will appear in either the crit or main fields indicating a high
 * or medium priority peripheral irq has occurred.
 *
 * This function checks each of the 3 irq request fields and returns the
 * first pending interrupt that it finds.
 *
 * This function also identifies a 4th type of interrupt; 'bestcomm'.  Each
 * bestcomm DMA task can raise the bestcomm peripheral interrupt.  When this
 * occurs at task-specific IRQ# is decoded so that each task can have its
 * own IRQ handler.
 */
unsigned int mpc52xx_get_irq(void)
{
	u32 status;
	int irq = NO_IRQ_IGNORE;

	status = in_be32(&intr->enc_status);
	if (status & 0x00000400) {	/* critical */
		irq = (status >> 8) & 0x3;
		if (irq == 2)	/* high priority peripheral */
			goto peripheral;
		irq |= (MPC52xx_IRQ_L1_CRIT << MPC52xx_IRQ_L1_OFFSET);
	} else if (status & 0x00200000) {	/* main */
		irq = (status >> 16) & 0x1f;
		if (irq == 4)	/* low priority peripheral */
			goto peripheral;
		irq |= (MPC52xx_IRQ_L1_MAIN << MPC52xx_IRQ_L1_OFFSET);
	} else if (status & 0x20000000) {	/* peripheral */
	      peripheral:
		irq = (status >> 24) & 0x1f;
		if (irq == 0) {	/* bestcomm */
			status = in_be32(&sdma->IntPend);
			irq = ffs(status) - 1;
			irq |= (MPC52xx_IRQ_L1_SDMA << MPC52xx_IRQ_L1_OFFSET);
		} else {
			irq |= (MPC52xx_IRQ_L1_PERP << MPC52xx_IRQ_L1_OFFSET);
		}
	}

	return irq_linear_revmap(mpc52xx_irqhost, irq);
}