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* WUSB Wire Adapter: WLP interface
* Driver for the Linux Network stack.
*
* Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Intel Corporation
* Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
* 02110-1301, USA.
*
*
* FIXME: docs
*
* This implements a very simple network driver for the WLP USB
* device that is associated to a UWB (Ultra Wide Band) host.
*
* This is seen as an interface of a composite device. Once the UWB
* host has an association to another WLP capable device, the
* networking interface (aka WLP) can start to send packets back and
* forth.
*
* Limitations:
*
* - Hand cranked; can't ifup the interface until there is an association
*
* - BW allocation very simplistic [see i1480u_mas_set() and callees].
*
*
* ROADMAP:
*
* ENTRY POINTS (driver model):
*
* i1480u_driver_{exit,init}(): initialization of the driver.
*
* i1480u_probe(): called by the driver code when a device
* matching 'i1480u_id_table' is connected.
*
* This allocs a netdev instance, inits with
* i1480u_add(), then registers_netdev().
* i1480u_init()
* i1480u_add()
*
* i1480u_disconnect(): device has been disconnected/module
* is being removed.
* i1480u_rm()
*/
#include <linux/if_arp.h>
#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
#include "i1480u-wlp.h"
static inline
void i1480u_init(struct i1480u *i1480u)
{
/* nothing so far... doesn't it suck? */
spin_lock_init(&i1480u->lock);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&i1480u->tx_list);
spin_lock_init(&i1480u->tx_list_lock);
wlp_options_init(&i1480u->options);
edc_init(&i1480u->tx_errors);
edc_init(&i1480u->rx_errors);
#ifdef i1480u_FLOW_CONTROL
edc_init(&i1480u->notif_edc);
#endif
stats_init(&i1480u->lqe_stats);
stats_init(&i1480u->rssi_stats);
wlp_init(&i1480u->wlp);
}
/**
* Fill WLP device information structure
*
* The structure will contain a few character arrays, each ending with a
* null terminated string. Each string has to fit (excluding terminating
* character) into a specified range obtained from the WLP substack.
*
* It is still not clear exactly how this device information should be
* obtained. Until we find out we use the USB device descriptor as backup, some
* information elements have intuitive mappings, other not.
*/
static
void i1480u_fill_device_info(struct wlp *wlp, struct wlp_device_info *dev_info)
{
struct i1480u *i1480u = container_of(wlp, struct i1480u, wlp);
struct usb_device *usb_dev = i1480u->usb_dev;
/* Treat device name and model name the same */
if (usb_dev->descriptor.iProduct) {
usb_string(usb_dev, usb_dev->descriptor.iProduct,
dev_info->name, sizeof(dev_info->name));
usb_string(usb_dev, usb_dev->descriptor.iProduct,
dev_info->model_name, sizeof(dev_info->model_name));
}
if (usb_dev->descriptor.iManufacturer)
usb_string(usb_dev, usb_dev->descriptor.iManufacturer,
dev_info->manufacturer,
sizeof(dev_info->manufacturer));
scnprintf(dev_info->model_nr, sizeof(dev_info->model_nr), "%04x",
__le16_to_cpu(usb_dev->descriptor.bcdDevice));
if (usb_dev->descriptor.iSerialNumber)
usb_string(usb_dev, usb_dev->descriptor.iSerialNumber,
dev_info->serial, sizeof(dev_info->serial));
/* FIXME: where should we obtain category? */
dev_info->prim_dev_type.category = cpu_to_le16(WLP_DEV_CAT_OTHER);
/* FIXME: Complete OUI and OUIsubdiv attributes */
}
#ifdef i1480u_FLOW_CONTROL
/**
* Callback for the notification endpoint
*
* This mostly controls the xon/xoff protocol. In case of hard error,
* we stop the queue. If not, we always retry.
*/
static
void i1480u_notif_cb(struct urb *urb, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
struct i1480u *i1480u = urb->context;
struct usb_interface *usb_iface = i1480u->usb_iface;
struct device *dev = &usb_iface->dev;
int result;
switch (urb->status) {
case 0: /* Got valid data, do xon/xoff */
switch (i1480u->notif_buffer[0]) {
case 'N':
dev_err(dev, "XOFF STOPPING queue at %lu\n", jiffies);
netif_stop_queue(i1480u->net_dev);
break;
case 'A':
dev_err(dev, "XON STARTING queue at %lu\n", jiffies);
netif_start_queue(i1480u->net_dev);
break;
default:
dev_err(dev, "NEP: unknown data 0x%02hhx\n",
i1480u->notif_buffer[0]);
}
break;
case -ECONNRESET: /* Controlled situation ... */
case -ENOENT: /* we killed the URB... */
dev_err(dev, "NEP: URB reset/noent %d\n", urb->status);
goto error;
case -ESHUTDOWN: /* going away! */
dev_err(dev, "NEP: URB down %d\n", urb->status);
goto error;
default: /* Retry unless it gets ugly */
if (edc_inc(&i1480u->notif_edc, EDC_MAX_ERRORS,
EDC_ERROR_TIMEFRAME)) {
dev_err(dev, "NEP: URB max acceptable errors "
"exceeded; resetting device\n");
goto error_reset;
}
dev_err(dev, "NEP: URB error %d\n", urb->status);
break;
}
result = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (result < 0) {
dev_err(dev, "NEP: Can't resubmit URB: %d; resetting device\n",
result);
goto error_reset;
}
return;
error_reset:
wlp_reset_all(&i1480-wlp);
error:
netif_stop_queue(i1480u->net_dev);
return;
}
#endif
static const struct net_device_ops i1480u_netdev_ops = {
.ndo_open = i1480u_open,
.ndo_stop = i1480u_stop,
.ndo_start_xmit = i1480u_hard_start_xmit,
.ndo_tx_timeout = i1480u_tx_timeout,
.ndo_set_config = i1480u_set_config,
.ndo_change_mtu = i1480u_change_mtu,
};
static
int i1480u_add(struct i1480u *i1480u, struct usb_interface *iface)
{
int result = -ENODEV;
struct wlp *wlp = &i1480u->wlp;
struct usb_device *usb_dev = interface_to_usbdev(iface);
struct net_device *net_dev = i1480u->net_dev;
struct uwb_rc *rc;
struct uwb_dev *uwb_dev;
#ifdef i1480u_FLOW_CONTROL
struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd;
#endif
i1480u->usb_dev = usb_get_dev(usb_dev);
i1480u->usb_iface = iface;
rc = uwb_rc_get_by_grandpa(&i1480u->usb_dev->dev);
if (rc == NULL) {
dev_err(&iface->dev, "Cannot get associated UWB Radio "
"Controller\n");
goto out;
}
wlp->xmit_frame = i1480u_xmit_frame;
wlp->fill_device_info = i1480u_fill_device_info;
wlp->stop_queue = i1480u_stop_queue;
wlp->start_queue = i1480u_start_queue;
result = wlp_setup(wlp, rc, net_dev);
if (result < 0) {
dev_err(&iface->dev, "Cannot setup WLP\n");
goto error_wlp_setup;
}
result = 0;
ether_setup(net_dev); /* make it an etherdevice */
uwb_dev = &rc->uwb_dev;
/* FIXME: hookup address change notifications? */
memcpy(net_dev->dev_addr, uwb_dev->mac_addr.data,
sizeof(net_dev->dev_addr));
net_dev->hard_header_len = sizeof(struct untd_hdr_cmp)
+ sizeof(struct wlp_tx_hdr)
+ WLP_DATA_HLEN
+ ETH_HLEN;
net_dev->mtu = 3500;
net_dev->tx_queue_len = 20; /* FIXME: maybe use 1000? */
/* net_dev->flags &= ~IFF_BROADCAST; FIXME: BUG in firmware */
/* FIXME: multicast disabled */
net_dev->flags &= ~IFF_MULTICAST;
net_dev->features &= ~NETIF_F_SG;
net_dev->features &= ~NETIF_F_FRAGLIST;
/* All NETIF_F_*_CSUM disabled */
net_dev->features |= NETIF_F_HIGHDMA;
net_dev->watchdog_timeo = 5*HZ; /* FIXME: a better default? */
net_dev->netdev_ops = &i1480u_netdev_ops;
#ifdef i1480u_FLOW_CONTROL
/* Notification endpoint setup (submitted when we open the device) */
i1480u->notif_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
if (i1480u->notif_urb == NULL) {
dev_err(&iface->dev, "Unable to allocate notification URB\n");
result = -ENOMEM;
goto error_urb_alloc;
}
epd = &iface->cur_altsetting->endpoint[0].desc;
usb_fill_int_urb(i1480u->notif_urb, usb_dev,
usb_rcvintpipe(usb_dev, epd->bEndpointAddress),
i1480u->notif_buffer, sizeof(i1480u->notif_buffer),
i1480u_notif_cb, i1480u, epd->bInterval);
#endif
i1480u->tx_inflight.max = i1480u_TX_INFLIGHT_MAX;
i1480u->tx_inflight.threshold = i1480u_TX_INFLIGHT_THRESHOLD;
i1480u->tx_inflight.restart_ts = jiffies;
usb_set_intfdata(iface, i1480u);
return result;
#ifdef i1480u_FLOW_CONTROL
error_urb_alloc:
#endif
wlp_remove(wlp);
error_wlp_setup:
uwb_rc_put(rc);
out:
usb_put_dev(i1480u->usb_dev);
return result;
}
static void i1480u_rm(struct i1480u *i1480u)
{
struct uwb_rc *rc = i1480u->wlp.rc;
usb_set_intfdata(i1480u->usb_iface, NULL);
#ifdef i1480u_FLOW_CONTROL
usb_kill_urb(i1480u->notif_urb);
usb_free_urb(i1480u->notif_urb);
#endif
wlp_remove(&i1480u->wlp);
uwb_rc_put(rc);
usb_put_dev(i1480u->usb_dev);
}
/** Just setup @net_dev's i1480u private data */
static void i1480u_netdev_setup(struct net_device *net_dev)
{
struct i1480u *i1480u = netdev_priv(net_dev);
/* Initialize @i1480u */
memset(i1480u, 0, sizeof(*i1480u));
i1480u_init(i1480u);
}
/**
* Probe a i1480u interface and register it
*
* @iface: USB interface to link to
* @id: USB class/subclass/protocol id
* @returns: 0 if ok, < 0 errno code on error.
*
* Does basic housekeeping stuff and then allocs a netdev with space
* for the i1480u data. Initializes, registers in i1480u, registers in
* netdev, ready to go.
*/
static int i1480u_probe(struct usb_interface *iface,
const struct usb_device_id *id)
{
int result;
struct net_device *net_dev;
struct device *dev = &iface->dev;
struct i1480u *i1480u;
/* Allocate instance [calls i1480u_netdev_setup() on it] */
result = -ENOMEM;
net_dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(*i1480u), "wlp%d", i1480u_netdev_setup);
if (net_dev == NULL) {
dev_err(dev, "no memory for network device instance\n");
goto error_alloc_netdev;
}
SET_NETDEV_DEV(net_dev, dev);
i1480u = netdev_priv(net_dev);
i1480u->net_dev = net_dev;
result = i1480u_add(i1480u, iface); /* Now setup all the wlp stuff */
if (result < 0) {
dev_err(dev, "cannot add i1480u device: %d\n", result);
goto error_i1480u_add;
}
result = register_netdev(net_dev); /* Okey dokey, bring it up */
if (result < 0) {
dev_err(dev, "cannot register network device: %d\n", result);
goto error_register_netdev;
}
i1480u_sysfs_setup(i1480u);
if (result < 0)
goto error_sysfs_init;
return 0;
error_sysfs_init:
unregister_netdev(net_dev);
error_register_netdev:
i1480u_rm(i1480u);
error_i1480u_add:
free_netdev(net_dev);
error_alloc_netdev:
return result;
}
/**
* Disconect a i1480u from the system.
*
* i1480u_stop() has been called before, so al the rx and tx contexts
* have been taken down already. Make sure the queue is stopped,
* unregister netdev and i1480u, free and kill.
*/
static void i1480u_disconnect(struct usb_interface *iface)
{
struct i1480u *i1480u;
struct net_device *net_dev;
i1480u = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
net_dev = i1480u->net_dev;
netif_stop_queue(net_dev);
#ifdef i1480u_FLOW_CONTROL
usb_kill_urb(i1480u->notif_urb);
#endif
i1480u_sysfs_release(i1480u);
unregister_netdev(net_dev);
i1480u_rm(i1480u);
free_netdev(net_dev);
}
static struct usb_device_id i1480u_id_table[] = {
{
.match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE \
| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_INFO \
| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO,
.idVendor = 0x8086,
.idProduct = 0x0c3b,
.bDeviceClass = 0xef,
.bDeviceSubClass = 0x02,
.bDeviceProtocol = 0x02,
.bInterfaceClass = 0xff,
.bInterfaceSubClass = 0xff,
.bInterfaceProtocol = 0xff,
},
{},
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, i1480u_id_table);
static struct usb_driver i1480u_driver = {
.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
.probe = i1480u_probe,
.disconnect = i1480u_disconnect,
.id_table = i1480u_id_table,
};
static int __init i1480u_driver_init(void)
{
return usb_register(&i1480u_driver);
}
module_init(i1480u_driver_init);
static void __exit i1480u_driver_exit(void)
{
usb_deregister(&i1480u_driver);
}
module_exit(i1480u_driver_exit);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("i1480 Wireless UWB Link WLP networking for USB");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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