Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Embedded Linux Audio

Check our new training course
with Creative Commons CC-BY-SA
lecture materials

Bootlin logo

Elixir Cross Referencer

Loading...
   1
   2
   3
   4
   5
   6
   7
   8
   9
  10
  11
  12
  13
  14
  15
  16
  17
  18
  19
  20
  21
  22
  23
  24
  25
  26
  27
  28
  29
  30
  31
  32
  33
  34
  35
  36
  37
  38
  39
  40
  41
  42
  43
  44
  45
  46
  47
  48
  49
  50
  51
  52
  53
  54
  55
  56
  57
  58
  59
  60
  61
  62
  63
  64
  65
  66
  67
  68
  69
  70
  71
  72
  73
  74
  75
  76
  77
  78
  79
  80
  81
  82
  83
  84
  85
  86
  87
  88
  89
  90
  91
  92
  93
  94
  95
  96
  97
  98
  99
 100
 101
 102
 103
 104
 105
 106
 107
 108
 109
 110
 111
 112
 113
 114
 115
 116
 117
 118
 119
 120
 121
 122
 123
 124
 125
 126
 127
 128
 129
 130
 131
 132
 133
 134
 135
 136
 137
 138
 139
 140
 141
 142
 143
 144
 145
 146
 147
 148
 149
 150
 151
 152
 153
 154
 155
 156
 157
 158
 159
 160
 161
 162
 163
 164
 165
 166
 167
 168
 169
 170
 171
 172
 173
 174
 175
 176
 177
 178
 179
 180
 181
 182
 183
 184
 185
 186
 187
 188
 189
 190
 191
 192
 193
 194
 195
 196
 197
 198
 199
 200
 201
 202
 203
 204
 205
 206
 207
 208
 209
 210
 211
 212
 213
 214
 215
 216
 217
 218
 219
 220
 221
 222
 223
 224
 225
 226
 227
 228
 229
 230
 231
 232
 233
 234
 235
 236
 237
 238
 239
 240
 241
 242
 243
 244
 245
 246
 247
 248
 249
 250
 251
 252
 253
 254
 255
 256
 257
 258
 259
 260
 261
 262
 263
 264
 265
 266
 267
 268
 269
 270
 271
 272
 273
 274
 275
 276
 277
 278
 279
 280
 281
 282
 283
 284
 285
 286
 287
 288
 289
 290
 291
 292
 293
 294
 295
 296
 297
 298
 299
 300
 301
 302
 303
 304
 305
 306
 307
 308
 309
 310
 311
 312
 313
 314
 315
 316
 317
 318
 319
 320
 321
 322
 323
 324
 325
 326
 327
 328
 329
 330
 331
 332
 333
 334
 335
 336
 337
 338
 339
 340
 341
 342
 343
 344
 345
 346
 347
 348
 349
 350
 351
 352
 353
 354
 355
 356
 357
 358
 359
 360
 361
 362
 363
 364
 365
 366
 367
 368
 369
 370
 371
 372
 373
 374
 375
 376
 377
 378
 379
 380
 381
 382
 383
 384
 385
 386
 387
 388
 389
 390
 391
 392
 393
 394
 395
 396
 397
 398
 399
 400
 401
 402
 403
 404
 405
 406
 407
 408
 409
 410
 411
 412
 413
 414
 415
 416
 417
 418
 419
 420
 421
 422
 423
 424
 425
 426
 427
 428
 429
 430
 431
 432
 433
 434
 435
 436
 437
 438
 439
 440
 441
 442
 443
 444
 445
 446
 447
 448
 449
 450
 451
 452
 453
 454
 455
 456
 457
 458
 459
 460
 461
 462
 463
 464
 465
 466
 467
 468
 469
 470
 471
 472
 473
 474
 475
 476
 477
 478
 479
 480
 481
 482
 483
 484
 485
 486
 487
 488
 489
 490
 491
 492
 493
 494
 495
 496
 497
 498
 499
 500
 501
 502
 503
 504
 505
 506
 507
 508
 509
 510
 511
 512
 513
 514
 515
 516
 517
 518
 519
 520
 521
 522
 523
 524
 525
 526
 527
 528
 529
 530
 531
 532
 533
 534
 535
 536
 537
 538
 539
 540
 541
 542
 543
 544
 545
 546
 547
 548
 549
 550
 551
 552
 553
 554
 555
 556
 557
 558
 559
 560
 561
 562
 563
 564
 565
 566
 567
 568
 569
 570
 571
 572
 573
 574
 575
 576
 577
 578
 579
 580
 581
 582
 583
 584
 585
 586
 587
 588
 589
 590
 591
 592
 593
 594
 595
 596
 597
 598
 599
 600
 601
 602
 603
 604
 605
 606
 607
 608
 609
 610
 611
 612
 613
 614
 615
 616
 617
 618
 619
 620
 621
 622
 623
 624
 625
 626
 627
 628
 629
 630
 631
 632
 633
 634
 635
 636
 637
 638
 639
 640
 641
 642
 643
 644
 645
 646
 647
 648
 649
 650
 651
 652
 653
 654
 655
 656
 657
 658
 659
 660
 661
 662
 663
 664
 665
 666
 667
 668
 669
 670
 671
 672
 673
 674
 675
 676
 677
 678
 679
 680
 681
 682
 683
 684
 685
 686
 687
 688
 689
 690
 691
 692
 693
 694
 695
 696
 697
 698
 699
 700
 701
 702
 703
 704
 705
 706
 707
 708
 709
 710
 711
 712
 713
 714
 715
 716
 717
 718
 719
 720
 721
 722
 723
 724
 725
 726
 727
 728
 729
 730
 731
 732
 733
 734
 735
 736
 737
 738
 739
 740
 741
 742
 743
 744
 745
 746
 747
 748
 749
 750
 751
 752
 753
 754
 755
 756
 757
 758
 759
 760
 761
 762
 763
 764
 765
 766
 767
 768
 769
 770
 771
 772
 773
 774
 775
 776
 777
 778
 779
 780
 781
 782
 783
 784
 785
 786
 787
 788
 789
 790
 791
 792
 793
 794
 795
 796
 797
 798
 799
 800
 801
 802
 803
 804
 805
 806
 807
 808
 809
 810
 811
 812
 813
 814
 815
 816
 817
 818
 819
 820
 821
 822
 823
 824
 825
 826
 827
 828
 829
 830
 831
 832
 833
 834
 835
 836
 837
 838
 839
 840
 841
 842
 843
 844
 845
 846
 847
 848
 849
 850
 851
 852
 853
 854
 855
 856
 857
 858
 859
 860
 861
 862
 863
 864
 865
 866
 867
 868
 869
 870
 871
 872
 873
 874
 875
 876
 877
 878
 879
 880
 881
 882
 883
 884
 885
 886
 887
 888
 889
 890
 891
 892
 893
 894
 895
 896
 897
 898
 899
 900
 901
 902
 903
 904
 905
 906
 907
 908
 909
 910
 911
 912
 913
 914
 915
 916
 917
 918
 919
 920
 921
 922
 923
 924
 925
 926
 927
 928
 929
 930
 931
 932
 933
 934
 935
 936
 937
 938
 939
 940
 941
 942
 943
 944
 945
 946
 947
 948
 949
 950
 951
 952
 953
 954
 955
 956
 957
 958
 959
 960
 961
 962
 963
 964
 965
 966
 967
 968
 969
 970
 971
 972
 973
 974
 975
 976
 977
 978
 979
 980
 981
 982
 983
 984
 985
 986
 987
 988
 989
 990
 991
 992
 993
 994
 995
 996
 997
 998
 999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
/*
 * Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
 * All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
 */
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_types.h"
#include "xfs_bit.h"
#include "xfs_log.h"
#include "xfs_inum.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_sb.h"
#include "xfs_ag.h"
#include "xfs_dir2.h"
#include "xfs_dmapi.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
#include "xfs_alloc_btree.h"
#include "xfs_ialloc_btree.h"
#include "xfs_dir2_sf.h"
#include "xfs_attr_sf.h"
#include "xfs_dinode.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_btree.h"
#include "xfs_ialloc.h"
#include "xfs_quota.h"
#include "xfs_utils.h"

/*
 * Initialize the inode hash table for the newly mounted file system.
 * Choose an initial table size based on user specified value, else
 * use a simple algorithm using the maximum number of inodes as an
 * indicator for table size, and clamp it between one and some large
 * number of pages.
 */
void
xfs_ihash_init(xfs_mount_t *mp)
{
	__uint64_t	icount;
	uint		i, flags = KM_SLEEP | KM_MAYFAIL;

	if (!mp->m_ihsize) {
		icount = mp->m_maxicount ? mp->m_maxicount :
			 (mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks << mp->m_sb.sb_inopblog);
		mp->m_ihsize = 1 << max_t(uint, 8,
					(xfs_highbit64(icount) + 1) / 2);
		mp->m_ihsize = min_t(uint, mp->m_ihsize,
					(64 * NBPP) / sizeof(xfs_ihash_t));
	}

	while (!(mp->m_ihash = (xfs_ihash_t *)kmem_zalloc(mp->m_ihsize *
						sizeof(xfs_ihash_t), flags))) {
		if ((mp->m_ihsize >>= 1) <= NBPP)
			flags = KM_SLEEP;
	}
	for (i = 0; i < mp->m_ihsize; i++) {
		rwlock_init(&(mp->m_ihash[i].ih_lock));
	}
}

/*
 * Free up structures allocated by xfs_ihash_init, at unmount time.
 */
void
xfs_ihash_free(xfs_mount_t *mp)
{
	kmem_free(mp->m_ihash, mp->m_ihsize*sizeof(xfs_ihash_t));
	mp->m_ihash = NULL;
}

/*
 * Initialize the inode cluster hash table for the newly mounted file system.
 * Its size is derived from the ihash table size.
 */
void
xfs_chash_init(xfs_mount_t *mp)
{
	uint	i;

	mp->m_chsize = max_t(uint, 1, mp->m_ihsize /
			 (XFS_INODE_CLUSTER_SIZE(mp) >> mp->m_sb.sb_inodelog));
	mp->m_chsize = min_t(uint, mp->m_chsize, mp->m_ihsize);
	mp->m_chash = (xfs_chash_t *)kmem_zalloc(mp->m_chsize
						 * sizeof(xfs_chash_t),
						 KM_SLEEP);
	for (i = 0; i < mp->m_chsize; i++) {
		spinlock_init(&mp->m_chash[i].ch_lock,"xfshash");
	}
}

/*
 * Free up structures allocated by xfs_chash_init, at unmount time.
 */
void
xfs_chash_free(xfs_mount_t *mp)
{
	int	i;

	for (i = 0; i < mp->m_chsize; i++) {
		spinlock_destroy(&mp->m_chash[i].ch_lock);
	}

	kmem_free(mp->m_chash, mp->m_chsize*sizeof(xfs_chash_t));
	mp->m_chash = NULL;
}

/*
 * Try to move an inode to the front of its hash list if possible
 * (and if its not there already).  Called right after obtaining
 * the list version number and then dropping the read_lock on the
 * hash list in question (which is done right after looking up the
 * inode in question...).
 */
STATIC void
xfs_ihash_promote(
	xfs_ihash_t	*ih,
	xfs_inode_t	*ip,
	ulong		version)
{
	xfs_inode_t	*iq;

	if ((ip->i_prevp != &ih->ih_next) && write_trylock(&ih->ih_lock)) {
		if (likely(version == ih->ih_version)) {
			/* remove from list */
			if ((iq = ip->i_next)) {
				iq->i_prevp = ip->i_prevp;
			}
			*ip->i_prevp = iq;

			/* insert at list head */
			iq = ih->ih_next;
			iq->i_prevp = &ip->i_next;
			ip->i_next = iq;
			ip->i_prevp = &ih->ih_next;
			ih->ih_next = ip;
		}
		write_unlock(&ih->ih_lock);
	}
}

/*
 * Look up an inode by number in the given file system.
 * The inode is looked up in the hash table for the file system
 * represented by the mount point parameter mp.  Each bucket of
 * the hash table is guarded by an individual semaphore.
 *
 * If the inode is found in the hash table, its corresponding vnode
 * is obtained with a call to vn_get().  This call takes care of
 * coordination with the reclamation of the inode and vnode.  Note
 * that the vmap structure is filled in while holding the hash lock.
 * This gives us the state of the inode/vnode when we found it and
 * is used for coordination in vn_get().
 *
 * If it is not in core, read it in from the file system's device and
 * add the inode into the hash table.
 *
 * The inode is locked according to the value of the lock_flags parameter.
 * This flag parameter indicates how and if the inode's IO lock and inode lock
 * should be taken.
 *
 * mp -- the mount point structure for the current file system.  It points
 *       to the inode hash table.
 * tp -- a pointer to the current transaction if there is one.  This is
 *       simply passed through to the xfs_iread() call.
 * ino -- the number of the inode desired.  This is the unique identifier
 *        within the file system for the inode being requested.
 * lock_flags -- flags indicating how to lock the inode.  See the comment
 *		 for xfs_ilock() for a list of valid values.
 * bno -- the block number starting the buffer containing the inode,
 *	  if known (as by bulkstat), else 0.
 */
STATIC int
xfs_iget_core(
	bhv_vnode_t	*vp,
	xfs_mount_t	*mp,
	xfs_trans_t	*tp,
	xfs_ino_t	ino,
	uint		flags,
	uint		lock_flags,
	xfs_inode_t	**ipp,
	xfs_daddr_t	bno)
{
	xfs_ihash_t	*ih;
	xfs_inode_t	*ip;
	xfs_inode_t	*iq;
	bhv_vnode_t	*inode_vp;
	ulong		version;
	int		error;
	/* REFERENCED */
	xfs_chash_t	*ch;
	xfs_chashlist_t	*chl, *chlnew;
	SPLDECL(s);


	ih = XFS_IHASH(mp, ino);

again:
	read_lock(&ih->ih_lock);

	for (ip = ih->ih_next; ip != NULL; ip = ip->i_next) {
		if (ip->i_ino == ino) {
			/*
			 * If INEW is set this inode is being set up
			 * we need to pause and try again.
			 */
			if (ip->i_flags & XFS_INEW) {
				read_unlock(&ih->ih_lock);
				delay(1);
				XFS_STATS_INC(xs_ig_frecycle);

				goto again;
			}

			inode_vp = XFS_ITOV_NULL(ip);
			if (inode_vp == NULL) {
				/*
				 * If IRECLAIM is set this inode is
				 * on its way out of the system,
				 * we need to pause and try again.
				 */
				if (ip->i_flags & XFS_IRECLAIM) {
					read_unlock(&ih->ih_lock);
					delay(1);
					XFS_STATS_INC(xs_ig_frecycle);

					goto again;
				}

				vn_trace_exit(vp, "xfs_iget.alloc",
					(inst_t *)__return_address);

				XFS_STATS_INC(xs_ig_found);

				ip->i_flags &= ~XFS_IRECLAIMABLE;
				version = ih->ih_version;
				read_unlock(&ih->ih_lock);
				xfs_ihash_promote(ih, ip, version);

				XFS_MOUNT_ILOCK(mp);
				list_del_init(&ip->i_reclaim);
				XFS_MOUNT_IUNLOCK(mp);

				goto finish_inode;

			} else if (vp != inode_vp) {
				struct inode *inode = vn_to_inode(inode_vp);

				/* The inode is being torn down, pause and
				 * try again.
				 */
				if (inode->i_state & (I_FREEING | I_CLEAR)) {
					read_unlock(&ih->ih_lock);
					delay(1);
					XFS_STATS_INC(xs_ig_frecycle);

					goto again;
				}
/* Chances are the other vnode (the one in the inode) is being torn
 * down right now, and we landed on top of it. Question is, what do
 * we do? Unhook the old inode and hook up the new one?
 */
				cmn_err(CE_PANIC,
			"xfs_iget_core: ambiguous vns: vp/0x%p, invp/0x%p",
						inode_vp, vp);
			}

			/*
			 * Inode cache hit: if ip is not at the front of
			 * its hash chain, move it there now.
			 * Do this with the lock held for update, but
			 * do statistics after releasing the lock.
			 */
			version = ih->ih_version;
			read_unlock(&ih->ih_lock);
			xfs_ihash_promote(ih, ip, version);
			XFS_STATS_INC(xs_ig_found);

finish_inode:
			if (ip->i_d.di_mode == 0) {
				if (!(flags & IGET_CREATE))
					return ENOENT;
				xfs_iocore_inode_reinit(ip);
			}
	
			if (lock_flags != 0)
				xfs_ilock(ip, lock_flags);

			ip->i_flags &= ~XFS_ISTALE;

			vn_trace_exit(vp, "xfs_iget.found",
						(inst_t *)__return_address);
			goto return_ip;
		}
	}

	/*
	 * Inode cache miss: save the hash chain version stamp and unlock
	 * the chain, so we don't deadlock in vn_alloc.
	 */
	XFS_STATS_INC(xs_ig_missed);

	version = ih->ih_version;

	read_unlock(&ih->ih_lock);

	/*
	 * Read the disk inode attributes into a new inode structure and get
	 * a new vnode for it. This should also initialize i_ino and i_mount.
	 */
	error = xfs_iread(mp, tp, ino, &ip, bno);
	if (error) {
		return error;
	}

	vn_trace_exit(vp, "xfs_iget.alloc", (inst_t *)__return_address);

	xfs_inode_lock_init(ip, vp);
	xfs_iocore_inode_init(ip);

	if (lock_flags != 0) {
		xfs_ilock(ip, lock_flags);
	}
		
	if ((ip->i_d.di_mode == 0) && !(flags & IGET_CREATE)) {
		xfs_idestroy(ip);
		return ENOENT;
	}

	/*
	 * Put ip on its hash chain, unless someone else hashed a duplicate
	 * after we released the hash lock.
	 */
	write_lock(&ih->ih_lock);

	if (ih->ih_version != version) {
		for (iq = ih->ih_next; iq != NULL; iq = iq->i_next) {
			if (iq->i_ino == ino) {
				write_unlock(&ih->ih_lock);
				xfs_idestroy(ip);

				XFS_STATS_INC(xs_ig_dup);
				goto again;
			}
		}
	}

	/*
	 * These values _must_ be set before releasing ihlock!
	 */
	ip->i_hash = ih;
	if ((iq = ih->ih_next)) {
		iq->i_prevp = &ip->i_next;
	}
	ip->i_next = iq;
	ip->i_prevp = &ih->ih_next;
	ih->ih_next = ip;
	ip->i_udquot = ip->i_gdquot = NULL;
	ih->ih_version++;
	ip->i_flags |= XFS_INEW;

	write_unlock(&ih->ih_lock);

	/*
	 * put ip on its cluster's hash chain
	 */
	ASSERT(ip->i_chash == NULL && ip->i_cprev == NULL &&
	       ip->i_cnext == NULL);

	chlnew = NULL;
	ch = XFS_CHASH(mp, ip->i_blkno);
 chlredo:
	s = mutex_spinlock(&ch->ch_lock);
	for (chl = ch->ch_list; chl != NULL; chl = chl->chl_next) {
		if (chl->chl_blkno == ip->i_blkno) {

			/* insert this inode into the doubly-linked list
			 * where chl points */
			if ((iq = chl->chl_ip)) {
				ip->i_cprev = iq->i_cprev;
				iq->i_cprev->i_cnext = ip;
				iq->i_cprev = ip;
				ip->i_cnext = iq;
			} else {
				ip->i_cnext = ip;
				ip->i_cprev = ip;
			}
			chl->chl_ip = ip;
			ip->i_chash = chl;
			break;
		}
	}

	/* no hash list found for this block; add a new hash list */
	if (chl == NULL)  {
		if (chlnew == NULL) {
			mutex_spinunlock(&ch->ch_lock, s);
			ASSERT(xfs_chashlist_zone != NULL);
			chlnew = (xfs_chashlist_t *)
					kmem_zone_alloc(xfs_chashlist_zone,
						KM_SLEEP);
			ASSERT(chlnew != NULL);
			goto chlredo;
		} else {
			ip->i_cnext = ip;
			ip->i_cprev = ip;
			ip->i_chash = chlnew;
			chlnew->chl_ip = ip;
			chlnew->chl_blkno = ip->i_blkno;
			if (ch->ch_list)
				ch->ch_list->chl_prev = chlnew;
			chlnew->chl_next = ch->ch_list;
			chlnew->chl_prev = NULL;
			ch->ch_list = chlnew;
			chlnew = NULL;
		}
	} else {
		if (chlnew != NULL) {
			kmem_zone_free(xfs_chashlist_zone, chlnew);
		}
	}

	mutex_spinunlock(&ch->ch_lock, s);


	/*
	 * Link ip to its mount and thread it on the mount's inode list.
	 */
	XFS_MOUNT_ILOCK(mp);
	if ((iq = mp->m_inodes)) {
		ASSERT(iq->i_mprev->i_mnext == iq);
		ip->i_mprev = iq->i_mprev;
		iq->i_mprev->i_mnext = ip;
		iq->i_mprev = ip;
		ip->i_mnext = iq;
	} else {
		ip->i_mnext = ip;
		ip->i_mprev = ip;
	}
	mp->m_inodes = ip;

	XFS_MOUNT_IUNLOCK(mp);

 return_ip:
	ASSERT(ip->i_df.if_ext_max ==
	       XFS_IFORK_DSIZE(ip) / sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t));

	ASSERT(((ip->i_d.di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_REALTIME) != 0) ==
	       ((ip->i_iocore.io_flags & XFS_IOCORE_RT) != 0));

	*ipp = ip;

	/*
	 * If we have a real type for an on-disk inode, we can set ops(&unlock)
	 * now.	 If it's a new inode being created, xfs_ialloc will handle it.
	 */
	bhv_vfs_init_vnode(XFS_MTOVFS(mp), vp, XFS_ITOBHV(ip), 1);

	return 0;
}


/*
 * The 'normal' internal xfs_iget, if needed it will
 * 'allocate', or 'get', the vnode.
 */
int
xfs_iget(
	xfs_mount_t	*mp,
	xfs_trans_t	*tp,
	xfs_ino_t	ino,
	uint		flags,
	uint		lock_flags,
	xfs_inode_t	**ipp,
	xfs_daddr_t	bno)
{
	struct inode	*inode;
	bhv_vnode_t	*vp = NULL;
	int		error;

	XFS_STATS_INC(xs_ig_attempts);

retry:
	if ((inode = iget_locked(XFS_MTOVFS(mp)->vfs_super, ino))) {
		xfs_inode_t	*ip;

		vp = vn_from_inode(inode);
		if (inode->i_state & I_NEW) {
			vn_initialize(inode);
			error = xfs_iget_core(vp, mp, tp, ino, flags,
					lock_flags, ipp, bno);
			if (error) {
				vn_mark_bad(vp);
				if (inode->i_state & I_NEW)
					unlock_new_inode(inode);
				iput(inode);
			}
		} else {
			/*
			 * If the inode is not fully constructed due to
			 * filehandle mismatches wait for the inode to go
			 * away and try again.
			 *
			 * iget_locked will call __wait_on_freeing_inode
			 * to wait for the inode to go away.
			 */
			if (is_bad_inode(inode) ||
			    ((ip = xfs_vtoi(vp)) == NULL)) {
				iput(inode);
				delay(1);
				goto retry;
			}

			if (lock_flags != 0)
				xfs_ilock(ip, lock_flags);
			XFS_STATS_INC(xs_ig_found);
			*ipp = ip;
			error = 0;
		}
	} else
		error = ENOMEM;	/* If we got no inode we are out of memory */

	return error;
}

/*
 * Do the setup for the various locks within the incore inode.
 */
void
xfs_inode_lock_init(
	xfs_inode_t	*ip,
	bhv_vnode_t	*vp)
{
	mrlock_init(&ip->i_lock, MRLOCK_ALLOW_EQUAL_PRI|MRLOCK_BARRIER,
		     "xfsino", (long)vp->v_number);
	mrlock_init(&ip->i_iolock, MRLOCK_BARRIER, "xfsio", vp->v_number);
	init_waitqueue_head(&ip->i_ipin_wait);
	atomic_set(&ip->i_pincount, 0);
	init_sema(&ip->i_flock, 1, "xfsfino", vp->v_number);
}

/*
 * Look for the inode corresponding to the given ino in the hash table.
 * If it is there and its i_transp pointer matches tp, return it.
 * Otherwise, return NULL.
 */
xfs_inode_t *
xfs_inode_incore(xfs_mount_t	*mp,
		 xfs_ino_t	ino,
		 xfs_trans_t	*tp)
{
	xfs_ihash_t	*ih;
	xfs_inode_t	*ip;
	ulong		version;

	ih = XFS_IHASH(mp, ino);
	read_lock(&ih->ih_lock);
	for (ip = ih->ih_next; ip != NULL; ip = ip->i_next) {
		if (ip->i_ino == ino) {
			/*
			 * If we find it and tp matches, return it.
			 * Also move it to the front of the hash list
			 * if we find it and it is not already there.
			 * Otherwise break from the loop and return
			 * NULL.
			 */
			if (ip->i_transp == tp) {
				version = ih->ih_version;
				read_unlock(&ih->ih_lock);
				xfs_ihash_promote(ih, ip, version);
				return (ip);
			}
			break;
		}
	}
	read_unlock(&ih->ih_lock);
	return (NULL);
}

/*
 * Decrement reference count of an inode structure and unlock it.
 *
 * ip -- the inode being released
 * lock_flags -- this parameter indicates the inode's locks to be
 *       to be released.  See the comment on xfs_iunlock() for a list
 *	 of valid values.
 */
void
xfs_iput(xfs_inode_t	*ip,
	 uint		lock_flags)
{
	bhv_vnode_t	*vp = XFS_ITOV(ip);

	vn_trace_entry(vp, "xfs_iput", (inst_t *)__return_address);
	xfs_iunlock(ip, lock_flags);
	VN_RELE(vp);
}

/*
 * Special iput for brand-new inodes that are still locked
 */
void
xfs_iput_new(xfs_inode_t	*ip,
	     uint		lock_flags)
{
	bhv_vnode_t	*vp = XFS_ITOV(ip);
	struct inode	*inode = vn_to_inode(vp);

	vn_trace_entry(vp, "xfs_iput_new", (inst_t *)__return_address);

	if ((ip->i_d.di_mode == 0)) {
		ASSERT(!(ip->i_flags & XFS_IRECLAIMABLE));
		vn_mark_bad(vp);
	}
	if (inode->i_state & I_NEW)
		unlock_new_inode(inode);
	if (lock_flags)
		xfs_iunlock(ip, lock_flags);
	VN_RELE(vp);
}


/*
 * This routine embodies the part of the reclaim code that pulls
 * the inode from the inode hash table and the mount structure's
 * inode list.
 * This should only be called from xfs_reclaim().
 */
void
xfs_ireclaim(xfs_inode_t *ip)
{
	bhv_vnode_t	*vp;

	/*
	 * Remove from old hash list and mount list.
	 */
	XFS_STATS_INC(xs_ig_reclaims);

	xfs_iextract(ip);

	/*
	 * Here we do a spurious inode lock in order to coordinate with
	 * xfs_sync().  This is because xfs_sync() references the inodes
	 * in the mount list without taking references on the corresponding
	 * vnodes.  We make that OK here by ensuring that we wait until
	 * the inode is unlocked in xfs_sync() before we go ahead and
	 * free it.  We get both the regular lock and the io lock because
	 * the xfs_sync() code may need to drop the regular one but will
	 * still hold the io lock.
	 */
	xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL | XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);

	/*
	 * Release dquots (and their references) if any. An inode may escape
	 * xfs_inactive and get here via vn_alloc->vn_reclaim path.
	 */
	XFS_QM_DQDETACH(ip->i_mount, ip);

	/*
	 * Pull our behavior descriptor from the vnode chain.
	 */
	vp = XFS_ITOV_NULL(ip);
	if (vp) {
		vn_bhv_remove(VN_BHV_HEAD(vp), XFS_ITOBHV(ip));
	}

	/*
	 * Free all memory associated with the inode.
	 */
	xfs_idestroy(ip);
}

/*
 * This routine removes an about-to-be-destroyed inode from
 * all of the lists in which it is located with the exception
 * of the behavior chain.
 */
void
xfs_iextract(
	xfs_inode_t	*ip)
{
	xfs_ihash_t	*ih;
	xfs_inode_t	*iq;
	xfs_mount_t	*mp;
	xfs_chash_t	*ch;
	xfs_chashlist_t *chl, *chm;
	SPLDECL(s);

	ih = ip->i_hash;
	write_lock(&ih->ih_lock);
	if ((iq = ip->i_next)) {
		iq->i_prevp = ip->i_prevp;
	}
	*ip->i_prevp = iq;
	ih->ih_version++;
	write_unlock(&ih->ih_lock);

	/*
	 * Remove from cluster hash list
	 *   1) delete the chashlist if this is the last inode on the chashlist
	 *   2) unchain from list of inodes
	 *   3) point chashlist->chl_ip to 'chl_next' if to this inode.
	 */
	mp = ip->i_mount;
	ch = XFS_CHASH(mp, ip->i_blkno);
	s = mutex_spinlock(&ch->ch_lock);

	if (ip->i_cnext == ip) {
		/* Last inode on chashlist */
		ASSERT(ip->i_cnext == ip && ip->i_cprev == ip);
		ASSERT(ip->i_chash != NULL);
		chm=NULL;
		chl = ip->i_chash;
		if (chl->chl_prev)
			chl->chl_prev->chl_next = chl->chl_next;
		else
			ch->ch_list = chl->chl_next;
		if (chl->chl_next)
			chl->chl_next->chl_prev = chl->chl_prev;
		kmem_zone_free(xfs_chashlist_zone, chl);
	} else {
		/* delete one inode from a non-empty list */
		iq = ip->i_cnext;
		iq->i_cprev = ip->i_cprev;
		ip->i_cprev->i_cnext = iq;
		if (ip->i_chash->chl_ip == ip) {
			ip->i_chash->chl_ip = iq;
		}
		ip->i_chash = __return_address;
		ip->i_cprev = __return_address;
		ip->i_cnext = __return_address;
	}
	mutex_spinunlock(&ch->ch_lock, s);

	/*
	 * Remove from mount's inode list.
	 */
	XFS_MOUNT_ILOCK(mp);
	ASSERT((ip->i_mnext != NULL) && (ip->i_mprev != NULL));
	iq = ip->i_mnext;
	iq->i_mprev = ip->i_mprev;
	ip->i_mprev->i_mnext = iq;

	/*
	 * Fix up the head pointer if it points to the inode being deleted.
	 */
	if (mp->m_inodes == ip) {
		if (ip == iq) {
			mp->m_inodes = NULL;
		} else {
			mp->m_inodes = iq;
		}
	}

	/* Deal with the deleted inodes list */
	list_del_init(&ip->i_reclaim);

	mp->m_ireclaims++;
	XFS_MOUNT_IUNLOCK(mp);
}

/*
 * This is a wrapper routine around the xfs_ilock() routine
 * used to centralize some grungy code.  It is used in places
 * that wish to lock the inode solely for reading the extents.
 * The reason these places can't just call xfs_ilock(SHARED)
 * is that the inode lock also guards to bringing in of the
 * extents from disk for a file in b-tree format.  If the inode
 * is in b-tree format, then we need to lock the inode exclusively
 * until the extents are read in.  Locking it exclusively all
 * the time would limit our parallelism unnecessarily, though.
 * What we do instead is check to see if the extents have been
 * read in yet, and only lock the inode exclusively if they
 * have not.
 *
 * The function returns a value which should be given to the
 * corresponding xfs_iunlock_map_shared().  This value is
 * the mode in which the lock was actually taken.
 */
uint
xfs_ilock_map_shared(
	xfs_inode_t	*ip)
{
	uint	lock_mode;

	if ((ip->i_d.di_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE) &&
	    ((ip->i_df.if_flags & XFS_IFEXTENTS) == 0)) {
		lock_mode = XFS_ILOCK_EXCL;
	} else {
		lock_mode = XFS_ILOCK_SHARED;
	}

	xfs_ilock(ip, lock_mode);

	return lock_mode;
}

/*
 * This is simply the unlock routine to go with xfs_ilock_map_shared().
 * All it does is call xfs_iunlock() with the given lock_mode.
 */
void
xfs_iunlock_map_shared(
	xfs_inode_t	*ip,
	unsigned int	lock_mode)
{
	xfs_iunlock(ip, lock_mode);
}

/*
 * The xfs inode contains 2 locks: a multi-reader lock called the
 * i_iolock and a multi-reader lock called the i_lock.  This routine
 * allows either or both of the locks to be obtained.
 *
 * The 2 locks should always be ordered so that the IO lock is
 * obtained first in order to prevent deadlock.
 *
 * ip -- the inode being locked
 * lock_flags -- this parameter indicates the inode's locks
 *       to be locked.  It can be:
 *		XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED,
 *		XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL,
 *		XFS_ILOCK_SHARED,
 *		XFS_ILOCK_EXCL,
 *		XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_SHARED,
 *		XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL,
 *		XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL | XFS_ILOCK_SHARED,
 *		XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL
 */
void
xfs_ilock(xfs_inode_t	*ip,
	  uint		lock_flags)
{
	/*
	 * You can't set both SHARED and EXCL for the same lock,
	 * and only XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED,
	 * and XFS_ILOCK_EXCL are valid values to set in lock_flags.
	 */
	ASSERT((lock_flags & (XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED | XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL)) !=
	       (XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED | XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL));
	ASSERT((lock_flags & (XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL)) !=
	       (XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
	ASSERT((lock_flags & ~XFS_LOCK_MASK) == 0);

	if (lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL) {
		mrupdate(&ip->i_iolock);
	} else if (lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED) {
		mraccess(&ip->i_iolock);
	}
	if (lock_flags & XFS_ILOCK_EXCL) {
		mrupdate(&ip->i_lock);
	} else if (lock_flags & XFS_ILOCK_SHARED) {
		mraccess(&ip->i_lock);
	}
	xfs_ilock_trace(ip, 1, lock_flags, (inst_t *)__return_address);
}

/*
 * This is just like xfs_ilock(), except that the caller
 * is guaranteed not to sleep.  It returns 1 if it gets
 * the requested locks and 0 otherwise.  If the IO lock is
 * obtained but the inode lock cannot be, then the IO lock
 * is dropped before returning.
 *
 * ip -- the inode being locked
 * lock_flags -- this parameter indicates the inode's locks to be
 *       to be locked.  See the comment for xfs_ilock() for a list
 *	 of valid values.
 *
 */
int
xfs_ilock_nowait(xfs_inode_t	*ip,
		 uint		lock_flags)
{
	int	iolocked;
	int	ilocked;

	/*
	 * You can't set both SHARED and EXCL for the same lock,
	 * and only XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED,
	 * and XFS_ILOCK_EXCL are valid values to set in lock_flags.
	 */
	ASSERT((lock_flags & (XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED | XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL)) !=
	       (XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED | XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL));
	ASSERT((lock_flags & (XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL)) !=
	       (XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
	ASSERT((lock_flags & ~XFS_LOCK_MASK) == 0);

	iolocked = 0;
	if (lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL) {
		iolocked = mrtryupdate(&ip->i_iolock);
		if (!iolocked) {
			return 0;
		}
	} else if (lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED) {
		iolocked = mrtryaccess(&ip->i_iolock);
		if (!iolocked) {
			return 0;
		}
	}
	if (lock_flags & XFS_ILOCK_EXCL) {
		ilocked = mrtryupdate(&ip->i_lock);
		if (!ilocked) {
			if (iolocked) {
				mrunlock(&ip->i_iolock);
			}
			return 0;
		}
	} else if (lock_flags & XFS_ILOCK_SHARED) {
		ilocked = mrtryaccess(&ip->i_lock);
		if (!ilocked) {
			if (iolocked) {
				mrunlock(&ip->i_iolock);
			}
			return 0;
		}
	}
	xfs_ilock_trace(ip, 2, lock_flags, (inst_t *)__return_address);
	return 1;
}

/*
 * xfs_iunlock() is used to drop the inode locks acquired with
 * xfs_ilock() and xfs_ilock_nowait().  The caller must pass
 * in the flags given to xfs_ilock() or xfs_ilock_nowait() so
 * that we know which locks to drop.
 *
 * ip -- the inode being unlocked
 * lock_flags -- this parameter indicates the inode's locks to be
 *       to be unlocked.  See the comment for xfs_ilock() for a list
 *	 of valid values for this parameter.
 *
 */
void
xfs_iunlock(xfs_inode_t	*ip,
	    uint	lock_flags)
{
	/*
	 * You can't set both SHARED and EXCL for the same lock,
	 * and only XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED,
	 * and XFS_ILOCK_EXCL are valid values to set in lock_flags.
	 */
	ASSERT((lock_flags & (XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED | XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL)) !=
	       (XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED | XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL));
	ASSERT((lock_flags & (XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL)) !=
	       (XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
	ASSERT((lock_flags & ~(XFS_LOCK_MASK | XFS_IUNLOCK_NONOTIFY)) == 0);
	ASSERT(lock_flags != 0);

	if (lock_flags & (XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED | XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL)) {
		ASSERT(!(lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED) ||
		       (ismrlocked(&ip->i_iolock, MR_ACCESS)));
		ASSERT(!(lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL) ||
		       (ismrlocked(&ip->i_iolock, MR_UPDATE)));
		mrunlock(&ip->i_iolock);
	}

	if (lock_flags & (XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL)) {
		ASSERT(!(lock_flags & XFS_ILOCK_SHARED) ||
		       (ismrlocked(&ip->i_lock, MR_ACCESS)));
		ASSERT(!(lock_flags & XFS_ILOCK_EXCL) ||
		       (ismrlocked(&ip->i_lock, MR_UPDATE)));
		mrunlock(&ip->i_lock);

		/*
		 * Let the AIL know that this item has been unlocked in case
		 * it is in the AIL and anyone is waiting on it.  Don't do
		 * this if the caller has asked us not to.
		 */
		if (!(lock_flags & XFS_IUNLOCK_NONOTIFY) &&
		     ip->i_itemp != NULL) {
			xfs_trans_unlocked_item(ip->i_mount,
						(xfs_log_item_t*)(ip->i_itemp));
		}
	}
	xfs_ilock_trace(ip, 3, lock_flags, (inst_t *)__return_address);
}

/*
 * give up write locks.  the i/o lock cannot be held nested
 * if it is being demoted.
 */
void
xfs_ilock_demote(xfs_inode_t	*ip,
		 uint		lock_flags)
{
	ASSERT(lock_flags & (XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL|XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
	ASSERT((lock_flags & ~(XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL|XFS_ILOCK_EXCL)) == 0);

	if (lock_flags & XFS_ILOCK_EXCL) {
		ASSERT(ismrlocked(&ip->i_lock, MR_UPDATE));
		mrdemote(&ip->i_lock);
	}
	if (lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL) {
		ASSERT(ismrlocked(&ip->i_iolock, MR_UPDATE));
		mrdemote(&ip->i_iolock);
	}
}

/*
 * The following three routines simply manage the i_flock
 * semaphore embedded in the inode.  This semaphore synchronizes
 * processes attempting to flush the in-core inode back to disk.
 */
void
xfs_iflock(xfs_inode_t *ip)
{
	psema(&(ip->i_flock), PINOD|PLTWAIT);
}

int
xfs_iflock_nowait(xfs_inode_t *ip)
{
	return (cpsema(&(ip->i_flock)));
}

void
xfs_ifunlock(xfs_inode_t *ip)
{
	ASSERT(issemalocked(&(ip->i_flock)));
	vsema(&(ip->i_flock));
}