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* device.h - generic, centralized driver model
*
* Copyright (c) 2001 Patrick Mochel <mochel@osdl.org>
*
* This is a relatively simple centralized driver model.
* The data structures were mainly lifted directly from the PCI
* driver model. These are thought to be the common fields that
* are relevant to all device buses.
*
* All the devices are arranged in a tree. All devices should
* have some sort of parent bus of whom they are children of.
* Devices should not be direct children of the system root.
*
* Device drivers should not directly call the device_* routines
* or access the contents of struct device directly. Instead,
* abstract that from the drivers and write bus-specific wrappers
* that do it for you.
*
* See Documentation/driver-model.txt for more information.
*/
#ifndef _DEVICE_H_
#define _DEVICE_H_
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/driverfs_fs.h>
#define DEVICE_NAME_SIZE 80
#define DEVICE_ID_SIZE 32
#define BUS_ID_SIZE 16
enum {
SUSPEND_NOTIFY,
SUSPEND_SAVE_STATE,
SUSPEND_DISABLE,
SUSPEND_POWER_DOWN,
};
enum {
RESUME_POWER_ON,
RESUME_RESTORE_STATE,
RESUME_ENABLE,
};
enum {
REMOVE_NOTIFY,
REMOVE_FREE_RESOURCES,
};
struct device;
struct device_driver {
int (*probe) (struct device * dev);
int (*remove) (struct device * dev, u32 flags);
int (*suspend) (struct device * dev, u32 state, u32 level);
int (*resume) (struct device * dev, u32 level);
};
struct device {
struct list_head node; /* node in sibling list */
struct list_head children;
struct device * parent;
char name[DEVICE_NAME_SIZE]; /* descriptive ascii string */
char bus_id[BUS_ID_SIZE]; /* position on parent bus */
spinlock_t lock; /* lock for the device to ensure two
different layers don't access it at
the same time. */
atomic_t refcount; /* refcount to make sure the device
* persists for the right amount of time */
struct driver_dir_entry dir;
struct device_driver *driver; /* which driver has allocated this
device */
void *driver_data; /* data private to the driver */
void *platform_data; /* Platform specific data (e.g. ACPI,
BIOS data relevant to device */
u32 current_state; /* Current operating state. In
ACPI-speak, this is D0-D3, D0
being fully functional, and D3
being off. */
unsigned char *saved_state; /* saved device state */
};
static inline struct device *
list_to_dev(struct list_head *node)
{
return list_entry(node, struct device, node);
}
/*
* High level routines for use by the bus drivers
*/
extern int device_register(struct device * dev);
extern int device_create_file(struct device *device, struct driver_file_entry * entry);
extern void device_remove_file(struct device * dev, const char * name);
/*
* Platform "fixup" functions - allow the platform to have their say
* about devices and actions that the general device layer doesn't
* know about.
*/
/* Notify platform of device discovery */
extern int (*platform_notify)(struct device * dev);
extern int (*platform_notify_remove)(struct device * dev);
/* device and bus locking helpers.
*
* FIXME: Is there anything else we need to do?
*/
static inline void lock_device(struct device * dev)
{
spin_lock(&dev->lock);
}
static inline void unlock_device(struct device * dev)
{
spin_unlock(&dev->lock);
}
/**
* get_device - atomically increment the reference count for the device.
*
*/
static inline void get_device(struct device * dev)
{
BUG_ON(!atomic_read(&dev->refcount));
atomic_inc(&dev->refcount);
}
extern void put_device(struct device * dev);
#endif /* _DEVICE_H_ */
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